{"id":243,"date":"2016-07-21T20:59:53","date_gmt":"2016-07-21T20:59:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/westerngrid.net\/wcea\/?p=243"},"modified":"2016-07-25T21:09:25","modified_gmt":"2016-07-25T21:09:25","slug":"revised-western-rto-governance-plan-highlights-state-authority","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/westerngrid.net\/wcea\/revised-western-rto-governance-plan-highlights-state-authority\/","title":{"rendered":"Revised Western RTO Governance Plan Highlights State Authority"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Revised Western RTO Governance Plan Highlights State Authority<\/strong><br \/>\nJuly 21, 2016<br \/>\nBy Robert Mullin<\/p>\n<p>CAISO has released a revised set of principles for governing a Western<br \/>\nRTO in a bid to convince skeptics that an expanded ISO will be amenable<br \/>\nto the entire region. The new document won initial praise, although<br \/>\ndoubts remain.<\/p>\n<p>The ISO\u2019s governance changes seek to address the concerns of industry<br \/>\nparticipants in the broader West who contend that the original proposal<br \/>\nfavored California interests and didn\u2019t sufficiently protect individual<br \/>\nstates\u2019 authority over electricity-related matters. (See CAISO Governance<br \/>\nPlan Fails to Dispel Western Concerns.)<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI will say that the revised proposal appears to be a step towards us<br \/>\nrather than a step away,\u201d said Bryce Freeman, administrator of the<br \/>\nWyoming Office of Consumer Advocate, noting that he hadn\u2019t yet studied<br \/>\nthe proposal in depth.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe question is, is it enough to keep the [PacifiCorp] states engaged?\u201d<br \/>\nsaid Freeman, who criticized the original proposal as being \u201cCalifornia-<br \/>\ncentric.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>State Approvals Needed<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>That engagement will be essential for CAISO\u2019s expansion into areas of the<br \/>\nWest now served by PacifiCorp. A widely accepted governance structure is<br \/>\nkey to the Portland-based utility gaining regulators\u2019 approval to join<br \/>\nthe ISO in 2019. Regulators from five states outside California \u2014 Idaho,<br \/>\nOregon, Utah, Washington and Wyoming \u2014 must sign off on membership.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe think the revised proposal marks a positive step in the right<br \/>\ndirection and that the changes appropriately reflect input from<br \/>\nstakeholders, including on the key issue of striking the right balance<br \/>\nbetween the existing authority of the ISO\u2019s board and California and the<br \/>\nother affected states,\u201d PacifiCorp spokesman Bob Gravely said.<\/p>\n<p>The updated proposal attempts to strike that balance in part by scrapping<br \/>\na controversial plan to appoint an \u201cinitial\u201d RTO board of governors on<br \/>\nwhich California-appointed members would have held a 5-4 majority. That<br \/>\nboard was slated to remain throughout a transition period and would have<br \/>\nselected the \u201cfinal\u201d board based on a process developed by a transitional<br \/>\ncommittee. Freeman previously referred to the initial board as the<br \/>\n\u201cmother of all California-centric concerns.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Transitional Committee<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>CAISO is now proposing that the transitional committee develop a<br \/>\nnominating and approval process to select a new nine-member board. The<br \/>\nnew board would be selected within 18 months of the effective date for<br \/>\nthe governance plan, which the transitional committee would develop and<br \/>\nsubmit to the current board for approval.<\/p>\n<p>New board members would fill seats created under the governance plan, as<br \/>\nwell as the open seats of sitting board members as their terms expire.<br \/>\nTransitional committee members could extend the terms of sitting board<br \/>\nmembers after determining that doing so would be beneficial to the new<br \/>\nboard based on the \u201cexpertise and institutional knowledge.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The revised proposal also fleshes out the composition of the transitional<br \/>\ncommittee.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe details are drawn from the Energy Imbalance Market transitional<br \/>\ncommittee, which was successful in developing a governance structure that<br \/>\ngave the entire region a voice in the market rules for the EIM,\u201d CAISO<br \/>\nsaid.<\/p>\n<p>Each state in the expanded RTO footprint will be entitled to appoint a<br \/>\ncommittee representative through its own process. In addition,<br \/>\nstakeholders throughout the region would select representatives to the<br \/>\ncommittee from nine sectors: investor-owned utilities; publicly owned<br \/>\nutilities; independent power producers; large-scale renewable energy<br \/>\nproviders; distributed energy resource providers; generators and<br \/>\nmarketers; federal power marketing administrations (PMAs); public<br \/>\ninterest groups; and state- sanctioned ratepayer advocates.<\/p>\n<p>In addition to developing the governance plan, the transitional committee<br \/>\nwill be responsible for dealing with other issues, such as whether to<br \/>\ncreate a funding mechanism to facilitate participation in the RTO by<br \/>\nconsumer advocates.<\/p>\n<p>CAISO\u2019s modified proposal clarifies the role and powers of the Western<br \/>\nStates Committee (WSC), previously referred to as the body of state<br \/>\nregulators. A representative from each RTO state will be appointed to the<br \/>\nWSC, which also reserves one non-voting slot each for PMAs and publicly<br \/>\nowned utilities. State committee members are not required to be<br \/>\nregulators.<\/p>\n<p>The WSC will \u201cprovide input on matters of collective state interest\u201d and<br \/>\nhold \u201cprimary authority\u201d over certain RTO policy initiatives related to<br \/>\ntransmission cost allocation and resource adequacy.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cPrimary authority means the committee will play the lead role for its<br \/>\ndefined areas of authority, and policy approval by the committee would be<br \/>\na prerequisite to any Section 205 filing with FERC in those areas,\u201d CAISO<br \/>\nsaid.<\/p>\n<p>Still, the ISO would reserve the right to file with FERC without WSC<br \/>\napproval \u201cwhen reliability is imminently threatened.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u2018Genuine\u2019 Effort<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The proposed principles make an explicit concession to state sovereignty,<br \/>\npromising that governing documents will include \u201cbinding provisions\u201d to<br \/>\n\u201cprotect and preserve state authority over matters regulated by the<br \/>\nstates themselves,\u201d including procurement, resource planning, retail<br \/>\nrates, and resource and transmission siting.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe proposal appears to genuinely making an effort to preserve state<br \/>\nsovereignty,\u201d said Michele Beck, director of the Utah Office of Consumer<br \/>\nServices. \u201cBut there\u2019s a limit to what you can do in any proposal.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Beck cited the U.S. Supreme Court\u2019s April decision in Hughes v. Talen<br \/>\nEnergy \u2014 which struck down a Maryland program to incentivize in-state<br \/>\ngeneration \u2014 as an example of how participation in an RTO can compromise<br \/>\na state\u2019s authority. (See Supreme Court Rejects MD Subsidy for CPV<br \/>\nPlant.)<\/p>\n<p>\u201cUltimately, policymakers will have to weigh whether a certain amount of<br \/>\nloss of sovereignty is worth the benefit,\u201d Beck said.<\/p>\n<p>While Beck was encouraged that CAISO set aside a position for consumer<br \/>\nadvocates on the transitional committee, she was also wary of a process<br \/>\nmodeled on the EIM, which she said left out the perspective of consumer<br \/>\ngroups.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Show Me the Benefits<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>She also thinks Western industry participants need to be looking beyond<br \/>\nthe governance issue.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI want to remind people that governance is a big concern, but we still<br \/>\nhave to see benefits,\u201d Beck said, pointing out that no studies have been<br \/>\nperformed to assess how consumers in individual states will be affected<br \/>\nby PacifiCorp joining an RTO.<\/p>\n<p>The utility says such a study is in the works.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cHaving a final governance structure approved by the legislature that can<br \/>\nbe supported by other states, as well as completing a full cost analysis<br \/>\nto determine net customer benefits, remain the two most important steps<br \/>\nthat will determine if we continue to move forward,\u201d said PacifiCorp\u2019s<br \/>\nGravely.<\/p>\n<p>CAISO will take up discussion of the revised proposal during a public<br \/>\nforum held in Sacramento on July 26. After taking a last round of<br \/>\ncomments, the ISO plans to send a final governance proposal to Gov. Jerry<br \/>\nBrown, who is expected to present the plan to the state legislature in<br \/>\nAugust. Lawmakers must approve any changes to the ISO\u2019s governance<br \/>\nstructure.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CAISO has released a revised set of principles for governing a Western<br \/>\nRTO in a bid to convince skeptics that an expanded ISO will be amenable<br \/>\nto the entire region. The new document won initial praise, although<br \/>\ndoubts remain.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[10,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-243","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","category-rso"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/westerngrid.net\/wcea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/243","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/westerngrid.net\/wcea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/westerngrid.net\/wcea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/westerngrid.net\/wcea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/westerngrid.net\/wcea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=243"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/westerngrid.net\/wcea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/243\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":247,"href":"https:\/\/westerngrid.net\/wcea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/243\/revisions\/247"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/westerngrid.net\/wcea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=243"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/westerngrid.net\/wcea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=243"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/westerngrid.net\/wcea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=243"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}